JLPT N4 Kanji List: Master All Essential Kanji for Certification
Complete guide to JLPT N4 kanji with free interactive quizzes, kanji lists, and study tips. Master the 166 kanji required for the JLPT N4 certification exam using gamified learning and spaced repetition.
About JLPT N4 Kanji
📚 166 Kanji Required
The JLPT N4 exam requires knowledge of 166 kanji (in addition to the 80 N5 kanji), plus vocabulary, grammar, and reading comprehension.
🎯 Elementary Level
N4 is the second-easiest JLPT level, perfect for learners who have studied Japanese for 6-12 months.
✅ Official Recognition
Pass the JLPT N4 to earn an official certification recognized worldwide by employers and universities.
What is the JLPT N4?
The JLPT (Japanese-Language Proficiency Test) is an international standardized test of Japanese language proficiency. It has 5 levels: N1 (hardest) through N5 (easiest).
N4 is the elementary level, just above N5 beginner. Passing the JLPT N4 demonstrates that you can:
- ✓ Read hiragana, katakana, and 166 kanji characters
- ✓ Understand everyday conversations at a practical level
- ✓ Recognize and use compound kanji and vocabulary
- ✓ Use a wider range of grammar patterns
- ✓ Read simple written materials like menus and signs
The Complete JLPT N4 Kanji List (166 Kanji)
Here are the 166 kanji the JLPT N4 adds on top of the 80 N5 kanji. The JLPT hasn't published an official list since 2010, so this is the list most courses and Jisho.org use, and Fuji has a card for every one.
- 会meeting
- 同same
- 事matter
- 自oneself
- 社company
- 発depart
- 者person
- 地earth
- 業business
- 方direction
- 新new
- 場place
- 員member
- 立stand
- 開open
- 手hand
- 力strength
- 問question
- 代generation
- 明bright
- 動move
- 京capital
- 目eye
- 通pass through
- 言say
- 理reason
- 体body
- 田rice field
- 主main
- 題topic
- 意meaning
- 不not
- 作make
- 用utilize
- 度degrees
- 強strong
- 公public
- 持hold
- 野field
- 以from
- 思think
- 家house
- 世world
- 多many
- 正correct
- 安cheap
- 院institution
- 心heart
- 界world
- 教teach
- 文writing
- 元origin
- 重heavy
- 近near
- 考think
- 画painting
- 海sea
- 売sell
- 知know
- 道road
- 集gather
- 別separate
- 物thing
- 使use
- 品goods
- 計measure
- 死death
- 特special
- 私private
- 始begin
- 朝morning
- 運carry
- 終end
- 台stand
- 広wide
- 住dwell
- 真true
- 有possess
- 口mouth
- 少few
- 町town
- 料cooking
- 工craft
- 建build
- 空sky
- 急hurry
- 止stop
- 送send
- 切cut
- 転revolve
- 研polish
- 足foot
- 究research
- 楽music
- 起wake
- 着arrive
- 店shop
- 病illness
- 質quality
- 待wait
- 試test
- 族tribe
- 銀silver
- 早early
- 映reflect
- 親parent
- 験test
- 英English
- 医doctor
- 仕serve
- 去leave
- 味taste
- 写copy
- 字character
- 答answer
- 夜night
- 音sound
- 注pour
- 帰return home
- 古old
- 歌song
- 買buy
- 悪bad
- 図map
- 週week
- 室room
- 歩walk
- 風wind
- 紙paper
- 黒black
- 花flower
- 春spring
- 赤red
- 青blue
- 館hall
- 屋roof
- 色color
- 走run
- 秋autumn
- 夏summer
- 習learn
- 駅station
- 洋ocean
- 旅travel
- 服clothing
- 夕evening
- 借borrow
- 曜day of week
- 飲drink
- 肉meat
- 貸lend
- 堂hall
- 鳥bird
- 飯meal
- 勉effort
- 冬winter
- 昼noon
- 茶tea
- 弟younger brother
- 牛cow
- 魚fish
- 兄older brother
- 犬dog
- 妹younger sister
- 姉older sister
- 漢China
Most common first. Tap any kanji for its readings, stroke order and example words, or see every kanji on Fuji.
How to Study JLPT N4 Kanji: 5 Proven Tips
1. Use Spaced Repetition for Retention
Don't try to memorize all 166 kanji at once. Use spaced repetition: review each kanji after 1 day, 3 days, 1 week, 2 weeks, and 1 month. This scientifically proven method locks kanji into long-term memory.
Fuji Learning approach: Quiz the same kanji cards repeatedly with increasing intervals until you master each one.
2. Learn Radicals First (The Building Blocks)
Most JLPT N4 kanji are built from common radicals. Learn the 50-60 most frequent radicals first, and you'll recognize patterns in dozens of kanji immediately.
Fuji Learning approach: Start with the "Nature's Poetry" and other radical-focused sets to build your foundation.
3. Study Kanji in Context (Don't Isolate)
Learning a kanji's meaning, on-yomi reading, kun-yomi reading, and common compounds is crucial. Don't just memorize the shape; understand how it's used in actual Japanese.
Fuji Learning approach: Each kanji card includes readings, meanings, etymology, and example words.
4. Practice Writing & Recognition Together
The JLPT N4 tests both recognition (reading) and limited production (writing). Practice both: read kanji quickly and write them when prompted.
Fuji Learning approach: Quiz formats test both recognition and recall.
5. Simulate the Real Exam
As you approach your exam date, take timed full-length practice tests under exam conditions. This builds speed and confidence.
Fuji Learning approach: Use our quiz feature as practice tests and track your accuracy.
Start Studying JLPT N4 Kanji Today
Ready to pass the JLPT N4? Use Fuji Learning to study all 166 kanji with interactive quizzes and gamified learning:
- 1.Pick the JLPT N4 Essentials: Choose a pack focused on N4 kanji
- 2.Take Interactive Quizzes: Test your knowledge with immediate feedback
- 3.Build Your Jisho (Dictionary): Collect mastered kanji cards
- 4.Track Progress & Level Up: Earn XP and unlock achievements
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
How long does it take to learn JLPT N4 kanji?
Most people can master the 166 JLPT N4 kanji in 6-12 months of consistent study (30 minutes daily) after completing N5. With Fuji Learning's gamified approach and spaced repetition, many learners do it faster.
What's the difference between N4 and N5 kanji?
N5 covers 80 basic kanji (numbers, body parts, simple nature). N4 builds on that with 166 more kanji including compound words, more verbs, adjectives, and social vocabulary. N4 kanji often appear in everyday Japanese text.
Can I study kanji without learning hiragana and katakana first?
We recommend learning hiragana and katakana first (takes 2-4 weeks). Once you know the alphabets, you can confidently learn kanji and readings.
What's the difference between on-yomi and kun-yomi?
On-yomi (音読み) is the Chinese-derived reading. Kun-yomi (訓読み) is the native Japanese reading. Most JLPT N4 kanji have both. Learning both readings helps you recognize kanji in context.