士 means “warrior, gentleman, professional”
し · shi
Also: scholar, samurai, samurai radical (no. 33)
- Kun'yomi (Japanese reading)
- さむらい
- On'yomi (Chinese reading)
- シ
JLPT N1 · Taught in grade 5 · 3 strokes
The story
A cross (十) standing on a short base (一): unlike earth (土), the top stroke here is the long one. 士 was a man of rank, the samurai of 武士 and 武士道; today it ends the titles of many professions, from 弁護士, lawyer, to 消防士, firefighter.
Used in 武士 (bushi, samurai/warrior), 弁護士 (bengoshi, lawyer), and 紳士 (shinshi, gentleman)
More from Samurai & Soldiers
- 隊 troop
- 塁 base (baseball)
- 陣 battle camp
- 幕 curtain
- 准 associate
- 庶 common people
- 班 squad
- 郭 enclosure
- 騎 horseback rider
- 藩 feudal domain
- 侍 samurai
- 屯 be stationed
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Readings from KANJIDIC2, © EDRDG, CC BY-SA.