照 means “shine on, illuminate”

てらす · terasu

Also: shine, compare, bashful

Kun'yomi (Japanese reading)
てる, てらす, てれる
On'yomi (Chinese reading)
ショウ

JLPT N2 · Taught in grade 4 · 13 strokes

The story

The sun (日) summoned (召) above a fire (灬): light called down from every side. 照らす is to light up, 照明 is lighting, and children hang てるてる坊主 dolls, from 照る, to shine, to wish for a sunny day.

Used in 照らす (terasu, to light up), 照明 (shoumei, lighting), and 照れる (tereru, to feel shy)

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Readings from KANJIDIC2, © EDRDG, CC BY-SA.