禅 means “Zen, meditation”

ぜん · zen

Also: silent meditation

Kun'yomi (Japanese reading)
しずか, ゆずる
On'yomi (Chinese reading)
ゼン, セン

JLPT N1 · Taught in secondary school · 13 strokes

The story

An altar (礻) beside 単, single: one person alone before the sacred. 禅 is Zen, short for 禅那, the Chinese rendering of the Sanskrit dhyana, meditation; temples in Kyoto and Kamakura offer 座禅, sitting in silence, to visitors.

Used in 座禅 (zazen, seated meditation), 禅寺 (zendera, Zen temple), and 禅宗 (zenshuu, Zen Buddhism)

More from Temple & Zen

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Readings from KANJIDIC2, © EDRDG, CC BY-SA.