奮 means “stir up, rouse”
ふん · fun
Also: stirred up, be invigorated, flourish
- Kun'yomi (Japanese reading)
- ふるう
- On'yomi (Chinese reading)
- フン
JLPT N1 · Taught in grade 6 · 16 strokes
The story
A big (大) bird (隹) over a field (田): the old dictionaries read 奮 as a bird beating its wings to rise from the field. It is energy stirred up: 興奮 is excitement, 奮闘 a hard fight, and 奮発 is splurging, going all out for once.
Used in 興奮 (koufun, excitement), 奮闘 (funtou, hard struggle), and 奮発 (funpatsu, splurging/going all out)
More from Joy & Sorrow
- 嘆 lament
- 憂 anxiety
- 惜 a pity
- 憾 regret
- 哀 sorrow
- 悦 joy
- 慨 deep emotion
- 愉 pleasure
- 煩 bother
- 慕 adore
- 愁 melancholy
- 憧 long for
Learn 奮 and more kanji free on Fuji Learning · All kanji
Readings from KANJIDIC2, © EDRDG, CC BY-SA.