亡 means “pass away, perish, the late”

なくなる · nakunaru

Also: deceased, dying

Kun'yomi (Japanese reading)
ない, なき-, ほろびる, ほろぶ, ほろぼす
On'yomi (Chinese reading)
ボウ, モウ

JLPT N3 · Taught in grade 6 · 3 strokes

The story

Picture someone ducking round a corner and slipping out of sight: a person no longer here. 亡くなる is the gentle way to say "pass away", and 亡 hides inside 忘 (forget) and 忙 (busy): a heart that has lost something.

Used in 亡くなる (nakunaru, to pass away), 死亡 (shibou, death), and 亡命 (boumei, political exile)

More from Life & Breath

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Readings from KANJIDIC2, © EDRDG, CC BY-SA.