難 means “difficult, hardship”

むずかしい · muzukashii

Also: impossible, trouble, accident

Kun'yomi (Japanese reading)
かたい, むずかしい, むづかしい, むつかしい
On'yomi (Chinese reading)
ナン

JLPT N3 · Taught in grade 6 · 18 strokes

The story

A bird (隹) on the right, the heavy strokes of the left holding it down: picture wings that can't get free. 難しい means difficult, and ありがとう comes from 有り難い, "hard to have": thanks for something rare.

Used in 難しい (muzukashii, difficult), 困難 (konnan, difficulty), and 避難 (hinan, evacuation)

More from How Things Feel

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Readings from KANJIDIC2, © EDRDG, CC BY-SA.