総 means “total, whole, general”

そう · sou

Also: all, full

Kun'yomi (Japanese reading)
すべて, ふさ
On'yomi (Chinese reading)
ソウ

JLPT N2 · Taught in grade 5 · 14 strokes

The story

Threads (糸) beside a public (公) heart (心): picture every loose strand gathered up for the common good. 総 is all of it: 総額 is the grand total, 総合 means all-round, and 総理 is the prime minister, who answers for the whole.

Used in 総理 (souri, prime minister), 総合 (sougou, comprehensive/overall), and 総額 (sougaku, total amount)

More from Halls of Government

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Readings from KANJIDIC2, © EDRDG, CC BY-SA.