膳 means “meal tray, serving”
ぜん · zen
Also: small low table, tray
- Kun'yomi (Japanese reading)
- かしわ, すすめる, そなえる
- On'yomi (Chinese reading)
- ゼン, セン
Taught in secondary school · 16 strokes
The story
Flesh and goodness set before you: 膳 is the complete meal presented on a tray, each element in its place. In traditional 一汁三菜 (ichijuu sansai), the 膳 holds one soup and three sides in perfect balance.
Used in 御膳 (gozen, honorable meal) and 一人前 (ichininmae, one serving)
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- 味 taste
- 鍋 pot
- 皿 plate
- 箸 chopsticks
- 杯 cup
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Readings from KANJIDIC2, © EDRDG, CC BY-SA.