在 means “be located, exist, stay”
ざい · zai
Also: outskirts, suburbs, located in
- Kun'yomi (Japanese reading)
- ある
- On'yomi (Chinese reading)
- ザイ
JLPT N3 · Taught in grade 5 · 6 strokes
The story
A sprout (才, drawn at a slant) rooted in the earth (土): something that is here, in this place. 現在 is now, 存在 is existence, and a 不在票, "absence slip", is the note a Japanese courier leaves when you are out.
Used in 現在 (genzai, now/the present), 存在 (sonzai, existence), and 不在 (fuzai, absence)
More from Spirit & Being
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Readings from KANJIDIC2, © EDRDG, CC BY-SA.