析 means “analyze, split”

せき · seki

Also: chop, divide, tear

On'yomi (Chinese reading)
セキ

JLPT N1 · Taught in secondary school · 8 strokes

The story

An axe (斤) splitting a log (木): 析 once meant chopping wood apart, and it still means breaking a thing down to see inside. 分析 is analysis, 解析 the analysis of data, and 透析 is dialysis.

Used in 分析 (bunseki, analysis), 解析 (kaiseki, analysis/parsing), and 透析 (touseki, dialysis)

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Readings from KANJIDIC2, © EDRDG, CC BY-SA.