人 means “person”
ひと · hito
- Kun'yomi (Japanese reading)
- ひと
- On'yomi (Chinese reading)
- ジン, ニン
JLPT N5 · Taught in grade 1 · 2 strokes
The story
Two strokes lean on each other. Even the character for "person" shows that humans need each other.
One of the most common kanji, appearing in countless compound words
Where it comes from
Pictographic (象形文字): A person standing, seen from the side.
The original pictograph showed a person standing in profile: you could see arms, legs, and body. Over centuries, it was simplified to just two strokes: the two legs of a person in mid-stride.
To remember it: Two legs walking: the simplest possible drawing of a human being.
Its parts
- 人 Person · Entire character
A pictograph of a person walking: two legs in stride
Words with 人
- 人生 (じんせい, jinsei): life (human life)
- 友人 (ゆうじん, yuujin): friend
- 女人 (にょにん, nyonin): woman (formal)
- 一人 (ひとり, hitori): one person / alone
- 二人 (ふたり, futari): two people
- 人数 (にんずう, ninzuu): number of people
- 万人 (ばんにん, bannin): everyone / all people
- 千人 (せんにん, sennin): a thousand people
- 百人 (ひゃくにん, hyakunin): a hundred people
- 十人 (じゅうにん, juunin): ten people
- 多人数 (たにんずう, taninzuu): a large number of people
- 人気 (にんき, ninki): popularity
- 大人 (おとな, otona): adult
- 本人 (ほんにん, honnin): the person in question
- 外人 (がいじん, gaijin): foreigner
- 人形 (にんぎょう, ningyou): doll / puppet
Example sentences
- あの人は誰ですか。 Who is that person?
- 日本人の友達がいます。 I have a Japanese friend.
- 一人で旅行しました。 I traveled alone.
Kanji that look like 人
- 入 (enter): 人 has even-length strokes, 入 has a longer right stroke: entering
- 大 (big): 大 adds a horizontal stroke: a person stretching arms wide
- 犬 (dog): 犬 adds a dot to 大: a big creature with a spot
More from People & Life
- 心 heart
- 愛 love
- 友 friend
- 生 life
- 男 man
- 女 woman
- 子 child
- 夢 dream
- 和 peace
- 母 mother
- 父 father
- 兄 older brother
Learn 人 and more kanji free on Fuji Learning · All kanji
Readings from KANJIDIC2, © EDRDG, CC BY-SA.