満 means “full, satisfied”
みちる · michiru
Also: fullness, enough, satisfy
- Kun'yomi (Japanese reading)
- みちる, みつ, みたす
- On'yomi (Chinese reading)
- マン, バン
Taught in grade 4 · 12 strokes
The story
Water (氵) filling a vessel completely: brimming to the edge. 満月 (mangetsu, full moon) is celebrated in Japan's 月見 (tsukimi, moon-viewing) tradition, where families gather to watch the harvest moon. 満足 (manzoku, satisfaction) is being completely filled with contentment. 満開 (mankai, full bloom) is the peak moment of cherry blossom season, the fullness before petals fall.
Used in 満月 (mangetsu, full moon), 満足 (manzoku, satisfaction), and 満開 (mankai, full bloom)
Where it comes from
Phonetic-Semantic (形声文字): Water filling a vessel to the brim.
The water radical (氵) with a component meaning "brimming": water filling something to capacity. Fullness is the moment just before overflow.
To remember it: Water (氵) filled to the very brim: completely FULL!
Words with 満
- 満月 (まんげつ, mangetsu): full moon
- 満足 (まんぞく, manzoku): satisfaction
Example sentences
- 満月がきれいです。 The full moon is beautiful.
- とても満足しています。 I am very satisfied.
More from Measurement & Size
- 大 big
- 小 small
- 短 short
- 広 wide
- 狭 narrow
- 重 heavy
- 軽 light (weight)
- 深 deep
- 浅 shallow
- 厚 thick
- 薄 thin
- 低 low
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Readings from KANJIDIC2, © EDRDG, CC BY-SA.